The government today published the 2008-2009 rates and allowances for Income Tax, National Insurance Contributions, Working and Child Tax Credits, Child Benefit/Guardian's Allowance and State Pension and Pension Credit.
Income Tax rates for 2009-2010 and beyond were announced by the Chancellor at the Pre-Budget Report on Monday 24 November 2008.
All income tax allowances will increase in line with inflation. The personal allowance will increase to £5,435. The age-related personal allowances will rise to £9,030 for people aged between 65 and 74 and to £9,180 for those aged 75 and over.
|
£ per year (unless stated) |
2007-08 |
Change |
2008-09 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Personal allowance (age under 65) |
£5,225 |
+£210 |
£5,435 |
|
Personal allowance (age 65-74) |
£7,550 |
+£1,480 |
£9,030 |
|
Personal allowance (age 75 and over) |
£7,690 |
+£1,490 |
£9,180 |
|
Married couple's allowance (aged less than 75 and born before 6th April 1935) |
£6,285 |
+£250 |
£6,535 |
|
Married couple's allowance (age 75 and over) |
£6,365 |
+£260 |
£6,625 |
|
Married couple's allowance - minimum amount |
£2,440 |
+£100 |
£2,540 |
|
Income limit for age-related allowances |
£20,900 |
+£900 |
£21,800 |
|
Blind person’s allowance |
£1,730 |
+£70 |
£1,800 |
The starting point for employers’, employees’ and self-employed NICs in 2008-09 will increase in line with inflation to £105 per week. NICs are not paid on earnings or profits below this amount. The upper earnings and profits limits for NICs will increase from April 2008 from £670 to £770 per week. For the self-employed, the rate of Class 2 contributions will increase to £2.30 per week.
|
£ per week (unless stated) |
2007-08 |
Change |
2008-09 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Lower earnings limit, primary Class 1 |
£87 |
+£3 |
£90 |
|
Upper earnings limit, primary Class 1 |
£670 |
+£100 |
£770 |
|
Primary threshold |
£100 |
+£5 |
£105 |
|
Secondary threshold |
£100 |
+£5 |
£105 |
|
Class 2 rate (per week) |
£2.20 |
+£0.10 |
£2.30 |
|
Class 2 small earnings exception |
£4,635 per year |
+£190 |
£4,825 per year |
|
Special Class 2 rate for share fishermen (per week) |
£2.85 |
+£0.10 |
£2.95 |
|
Special Class 2 rate for volunteer development workers |
£4.35 |
+£0.15 |
£4.50 |
|
Class 3 rate (per week) |
£7.80 |
+£0.30 |
£8.10 |
|
Class 4 lower profits limit |
+£5,225 per year |
+£210 |
£5,435 |
|
Class 4 upper profits limit |
£34,840 per year |
+£5,200 |
£40,040 per year |
Amount is per year unless stated.
|
Type of allowance |
2007-08 |
Change |
2008-09 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Basic element |
£1,730 |
+£70 |
£1,800 |
|
Couple and lone parent element |
£1,700 |
+£70 |
£1,770 |
|
30 hour element |
£705 |
+£30 |
£735 |
|
Disabled worker element |
£2,310 |
+£95 |
£2,405 |
|
Severe disability element |
£980 |
+£40 |
£1,020 |
|
50+ Return to work payment (16-29 hours) |
£1,185 |
+£50 |
£1,235 |
|
50+ Return to work payment (30+ hours) |
£1,770 |
+£70 |
£1,840 |
|
Type of allowance |
2007-08 |
Change |
2008-09 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Maximum eligible cost for one child |
£175 per week |
- |
£175 per week |
|
Maximum eligible cost for two or more children |
£300 per week |
- |
£300 per week |
|
Percentage of eligible costs covered |
80% |
- |
80% |
Amount is per year unless stated.
|
Type of allowance |
2007-08 |
Change |
2008-09 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Family element |
£545 |
- |
£545 |
|
Family element, baby addition |
£545 |
- |
£545 |
|
Child element |
£1,845 |
+£240 |
£2,085 |
|
Disabled child element |
£2,440 |
+£100 |
£2,540 |
|
Severely disabled child element |
£980 |
+£40 |
£1,020 |
Amount is per week unless stated.
|
Type of allowance |
2007-08 |
Change |
2008-09 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Eldest/only child |
£18.10 |
+£.70 |
£18.80 |
|
Other children |
£12.10 |
+£0.45 |
£12.55 |
|
Guardian's Allowance |
£12.95 |
+£0.50 |
£13.45 |